What is the significance of design protection under intellectual property law in India?

‘Design’ refers to the visual appearance of a product, including its shape, pattern, decoration, or a combination of colors and lines. It can be in two-dimensional or three-dimensional form or both. A design is created using different industrial methods, whether by hand, machines, or chemical processes. The key aspect of a design is that it is judged purely based on its visual appeal. However, it does not cover the functional aspects of a product, mechanical devices, construction principles, or trademarks. Protecting a design ensures that its unique look cannot be copied or used without permission, giving the creator exclusive rights over it.