Can Computer Software or Programs Be Registered Under Copyright?

Computer software and programs can be registered under copyright as “literary works.” According to the Copyright Act, 1957, literary works include not only traditional text-based content but also computer programs, tables, compilations, and databases.

When applying for copyright registration of software, both the source code and object code must be submitted along with the application. Copyright protection ensures that the creator has exclusive rights over their work, preventing unauthorized use, duplication, or distribution. Since software development requires considerable time, effort, and investment, registering it under copyright law provides an extra layer of legal security for developers.

While copyright automatically applies once the software is created, formal registration strengthens legal claims in case of infringement. Additionally, software can also be protected under patent law, but obtaining a patent requires meeting specific eligibility criteria and undergoing a detailed approval process.

For developers and companies, copyright registration is a straightforward and effective way to safeguard their intellectual property against unauthorized use.